Yerevan, Armenia’s vibrant capital, combines rich history, Soviet architecture, and a lively arts scene with beautiful views of Mount Ararat.
Here’s a comprehensive guide to exploring the city:
Getting to Yerevan
- By Air: Zvartnots International Airport is the main airport, about 12 km from downtown Yerevan.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring (April-June): Mild weather, beautiful blossoms, and fewer tourists.
- Autumn (September-October): Ideal for visiting due to pleasant weather and vibrant fall colors.
- Summer (July-August): Hot and dry, but also the liveliest time with outdoor festivals.
- Winter (December-February): Cold with occasional snow, but cozy for winter ambiance.
Top Attractions in Yerevan
- Republic Square
- The city’s main square, featuring dancing fountains, Soviet-era government buildings, and the History Museum of Armenia. Visit in the evening for the musical fountain show.
- Cascade Complex
- A massive staircase filled with sculptures and modern art, leading to beautiful views of Yerevan and Mount Ararat. The Cafesjian Center for the Arts is housed within, showcasing contemporary works.
- Matenadaran
- This ancient manuscript repository holds over 23,000 manuscripts, showcasing Armenia’s rich literary heritage.
- Genocide Memorial and Museum
- Tsitsernakaberd is a somber yet powerful tribute to the Armenian Genocide victims, with a museum documenting the tragic history and impact on Armenian culture.
- Vernissage Market
- Open-air market offering traditional Armenian crafts, jewelry, carpets, and art, ideal for picking up souvenirs.
- Blue Mosque
- The last standing mosque in Yerevan, dating back to the 18th century, reflects Armenia’s multicultural history.
- National Gallery of Armenia
- Located on Republic Square, it houses an impressive collection of Armenian, Russian, and European art.
- Yerevan Brandy Company
- Take a tour to learn about Armenia’s famous cognac production and taste some of the finest selections.
- Erebuni Fortress
- Dating back to 782 BC, this Urartian site is a testament to Yerevan’s ancient history and offers a glimpse into early Armenian civilization.
- Northern Avenue
- A modern pedestrian avenue lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, connecting Republic Square and the Opera House.
Day Trips from Yerevan
- Garni Temple: A 1st-century Hellenistic temple, located about 30 km from Yerevan, offering stunning mountain views.
- Geghard Monastery: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with medieval cave churches and striking architecture.
- Khor Virap Monastery: Located near the Turkish border, with picturesque views of Mount Ararat and significant religious history.
- Lake Sevan: A serene, high-altitude lake with beaches, monasteries, and fresh fish from the lake.
Food and Drink
- Armenian Cuisine: Try traditional dishes like khorovats (grilled meat), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), lavash (flatbread), and harissa (wheat and meat porridge).
- Local Drinks: Sample Armenian brandy (cognac), vodka made from mulberries, and Armenian wines from local vineyards.
- Cafes & Restaurants:
- Sherep and Tavern Yerevan offer traditional dishes with modern touches.
- Dolmama for a mix of Armenian flavors with a modern twist.
- Mirzoyan Library and Green Bean are cozy cafes popular with locals and travelers.
Events and Festivals
- Yerevan Wine Days (May): A street festival celebrating local wines.
- Golden Apricot Film Festival (July): Showcases international and local films.
- Erebuni-Yerevan Festival (October): Celebrates the city’s founding, with cultural events and performances.
Practical Tips
- Language: Armenian is the official language, but many locals, especially in urban areas, understand Russian and increasingly English.
- Currency: Armenian Dram (AMD); cash is commonly used, though cards are increasingly accepted.
- Safety: Yerevan is generally safe, but take usual precautions with belongings.
- Local Etiquette: Armenians are hospitable, and it’s polite to greet with a handshake or a small bow if you meet older individuals.
Yerevan combines history, culture, and scenic views, making it a rewarding destination for travelers.
Book your flight today and enjoy the warmth of Armenian hospitality with Jets4You!